Monthly Archive for June, 2004

The Cat’s Meow

Well into the saga of Omaha, in a double page of silent snapshots, the writer Kate Worley and artist Reed Waller depict what some of the characters are doing on Christmas Day morning. Amongst the photos is one of JoAnne Follett. JoAnne has been in the story since the beginning and been shown to be a manipulator, a prostitute, a blackmailer, a woman sleeping her way to the top and at the point were the story was cut off, involved in a murder case of a prominent senator found dead from a gun shot wound to the head during an S&M session with her. She is the kind of woman that you would have as a friend-but wouldn’t trust an inch. What the picture depicts is JoAnne at Morning Mass, in saintly contemplation – the epitome of a good Catholic girl who probably believes that all her sins will one day be forgiven and she will receive her eternal reward.
Up to this point, Worley and Waller have given no indication in the tale that JoAnne is a practising Catholic and its quite a shock to realise, that even after all this time, when the readers think that they have got the characters in Omaha down pat, Worley and Waller still manage to pull back the curtains a little to show that there is always more then you think. And it’s this whole paradox that is an integral part of the magic show that is Omaha the Cat Dancer.

Omaha the Cat Dancer © Reed Waller & Kate Worely

Omaha the Cat Dancer © Reed Waller & Kate Worely

First off, it’s important to say that Omaha is not porn. Yes, there is a lot of sex and it’s all explicit. In fact, with Omaha’s first issue, that was its selling point, only in later years did the amount of sex lessen (though not get any less explicit) and the storyline take more prominence. But the sex is between consenting adults and part of loving relationships, the fact that some of the sex is used as a manipulative tool and can be gratuitous only serves to reiterate that we are reading an adult story, about adults, with all the failings and successes that entails.

Omaha started life, with artist Reed Waller, as an underground comix, and in its early issues, it shows. It’s not that it’s bad. No, the art and writing is quite capable, but compared to the clean, beautiful Carl Barks style of later years it depicts someone just starting out, so it can (like the early issues of Cerebus) be hard to take. Plus all that black inking!! Waller likes to tell the tale of when he first took Omaha to a printer; he was told that this may not be able to be done.

“Is it the sex?” asks Waller.
“No” replies the printer, “It’s all the black”

With the arrival of a female writer, Kate Worley on the second issue, the story took a more firm feel, with characters and subplots arriving thick and fast and driftwood being cast aside. Worley also bucked the trend of female writers at the time by not introducing a feminist stance and casting the female characters like Omaha, Shelly or JoAnne as victims, but part of the burgeoning movement of “girl power” before it was first uttered in vacuous statements by The Spice Girls.

For example- Omaha and Shelley may be nude dancers, but both girls like the life and the adoration they receive from their punters. JoAnne is a part- time prostitute, but sees no problem with it. She pities more the girls who work on checkouts for minimum wage. Worley also created what could possibly be one of comicdoms first realistic portrayal of a homosexual character in the photographer Rob Shaw. Paradoxically, in a comic full of sex, Rob gets partners, but no sex scenes. Guess some readers were not ready for a certain type of sex. Come to think of it, sex gets put in quite a positive stance in Omaha. There’s very little mention of sexual disease or Aids, date rape, abortion or homophobia. Sometimes, you feel that some of the criticisms from readers in the comics’ letter pages about Omaha’s sunny stance were justified.

Omaha the Cat Dancer © Reed Waller & Kate Worely

Omaha the Cat Dancer © Reed Waller & Kate Worely

But Rob gets one of the best lines in the whole saga when he’s asked by Chuck about his partners. Rob replies that he’s not had a steady lover for over two years, and that his last long-time partner died. Chuck is just about to ask whether he died from Aids when Rob says no: -“It was a car crash. “Our kind” mostly dies in the same stupid ways as anyone else”.

Secondly, Omaha is a soap opera; it wears its heart on its sleeve. All the soap opera basics are present and correct. From the sudden reappearance of someone thought dead to the revelation of a dark family secret, the right-on social agenda to the breaking and reforming of relationships, Omaha’s secret marriage. Scheming, plotting, backstabbing-it’s all there, but without the limits imposed upon its television equivalent. Omaha can, and does, go further. But there is no Sex in the City patronising or moralising here. Good relationships are hard work and whilst the story does suffer at times from a lack of real cynicism it’s nice to see a couple such as Omaha and Chuck work through their troubles. It must be said though, that Chuck does come across as a bit of an asshole. You sometimes wonder what Omaha sees in him (now that I’ve re-read the series for the review I’ve realised that most of the male characters do come across as a bit thick-headed. Mmmm, perhaps Worley was saying something after all).

Omaha the Cat Dancer © Reed Waller & Kate Worely

Omaha the Cat Dancer © Reed Waller & Kate Worely

And last, but certainly not the least, as it’s in your face straight away, Omaha is a “funny animal” comic-book.

All the characters in the comic are animals in a style termed anthromorphophism or personification – that is, giving non-human entities human likenesses and traits. But there is no Maus style grittiness or parallel here, Worley and Waller wanted their characters to have certain traits and depicting them as animals enabled them to do this. Omaha and Chuck are cats, so they have a strong streak of independence. Friends Shelley and Rob are dogs, so are sociable; JoAnne is a bird, therefore flirty and quick-witted. Again, with this goes a certain feel. For example, Omaha is a cat, so she has a slinkiness that goes well with her profession as a dancer, the murdered senator, Bonner, is a bull, thick-skinned and used to getting his own way, the detective investigating the senator’s murder is a bulldog and so has a care-worn, hang-dog about him. But that’s as far as it goes. All the characters are bipedal and wear human clothes (except for shoes), live in houses and apartments, eat normal human food and have the same social and political structure as humans. Genitalia are human and the only thing that differentiates the world of Omaha from ours is that they all have snouts, tails, horns etc.

Of course, this has all been done before, primarily with Crumb’s classic Fritz the Cat. But whereas Fritz was mostly a political and sexual satire, Omaha is about censorship. Mostly the zoning laws that was prevalent during the Reagan/Bush Senior eras. Omaha has been described as nothing but a nubile fantasy, but it had a more solid grounding in local politics than some reviewers realised.

Omaha came to a sudden end when the partnership of Waller/Worley fell apart (Waller is a `Nam vet and admits that this has caused him problems) and it had taken a long time for them to even get on speaking terms. Production had just re-started on Omaha when Worley finally succumbed to the cancer that had been ravaging her for the last few years (I could also go into the ways that the American medical system discriminates against freelancers with no regular income, but this is not the time or place), but hopefully her husband, James Vance (writer/artist of Kings In Disguise, another very well recommended graphic novel), will be able to finally bring the tale to its end.

Omaha the Cat Dancer is hard to find in this country due to its sexual content (another gripe, for another time), but some shops have a few copies of the graphics and they are available online. All six are worth seeking out, beautifully drawn and written, but as I’ve mentioned- a little on the sunny side of life.

Omaha the Cat Dancer is written by Kate Worley and illustrated by Reed Waller, published by Kitchen Sink and Fantagraphics.

Playing With ComicWorks

Today I have mostly been inking.

bunnylove

Today’s activities consisted (so far) of inking a cartoon for another whippet club; and having a stab at using ComicWorks to ink and tone a sketch I had loafing around in my sketchbook. The whippet was a bit of a pain really, as I’m doing it for a T-Shirt design (not for profit Mr Tax Man before you get all damp around the knicker elastic) I thought it would be best to do it as a vector illo.. which meant using Illustrator [shudder]. Don’t get me wrong, Illustrator is a super vector programme but I find it incredibly unwieldy for quick linework, there’s no real affinity with the Wacom Pen.. no natural variation in line width, only that which you set manually and then pen pressure doesn’t affect anything. I find that annoying when inking. Enough of that anyway, I’m not posting the whippet pic so no real need to bang on about it.

The above girl is pretty much my first attempt at pushing anything out in ComicWorks. I’m not too displeased with it considering, and this tutorial on the ComicWorks forum was a great help, answering many of the problems I’ve had with getting to grips with the package. The author, Chris Tessmer has a wonderful online sketchbook, please go and check it out, his character work is sublime; really smooth and organic. Anyway, back to the girl.

I’d scanned the aforementioned rough sketch and taken it into ComicWorks as a draft layer, then inked the linework. All the tones were applied mostly on the same layer, above the linework, using the freehand lasso tool and selecting tones.. and that’s about it really! The background is taken from a selection of presets, but I found she was hovering over it too much, so I cut out the foreground grass then pasted it in twice more to give it more depth then dropped the linework from the bottom of her figure to help her blend into the grass a bit more. The background was something of an afterthought anyway, if I’d been planning it from the start I think I would have composed it a little better than that.

ComicWorks isn’t an expensive programme at $100 (US) and when you take into consideration the cost of Painter (around �300) and Photoshop (around �600) it’s something of a bargain, in my opinion.

…and finally

Phew. Finally managed to get everything sorted out. That’s the last time I conk out on the sofa for an entire day without checking the page in more than one browser. In addition to the changes I mentioned before, I’ve also updated Darcy’s Book of the Week so it falls more in line with this. Same template, but this time I’ve kept the original default colour scheme from the Blogger template. Commenting isn’t enabled on Book of the Week as each post is just a gateway to the full articles on The Tangent Universe. Feel free to leave any feedback for Darcy there, or just argue the toss with him if you wish. It’s all good.

I discovered the delights of RSS Feed properly today…despite having both this and DBW available in XML, I’ve never bothered to use it myself. I was over at Mozilla downloading the latest version of Firefox and discovered that I needed to download and re-install all my extensions. While leafing through the full list to see if there was anything new worth having I came across Sage 1.1, a “lightweight RSS and Atom feed aggregator”. It works within Moz in the same way that any other extension does, all that is needed is a new folder within ‘bookmarks’ (in this case I named it RSS, makes sense I think). When visiting pages that have an XML or Atom feed, you can click on that; bookmark it into the RSS folder and then open Sage (I’ve got Sage in the toolbar along the top to save messing about). Sage will sit in a sidebar and from then on you just need to click on each bookmark in turn and see what’s going on on your sites. Job done. Bloody marvellous if you ask me, takes a whole load of messing about with bookmarks to navigate the net, of course not all the sites I visit have feeds and not all of the feeds seem to be compatible, but the vast majority are.

Which leads me neatly on to Firefox again, I can’t stress enough how much better Firefox is than IE. From a web development point of view I’d be quite happy to see IE disappear into a fiery pit of hell. I get fed up with designing pages to work perfectly and then cross comparing them with IE and finding the pages stuffed beyond belief. Here’s what’s new in Firefox 0.9…

* – Extension Manager

* – Theme Manager

* – Data Migration/Import

* – New Visual Theme

* – Better Bookmarks

* – Better Search

* – Smaller Download

* – Online Help

from Mozilla.org

…and now I better try and do some of the work that I was supposed to do today, or alternatively go to bed so that I don’t fall asleep on the sofa for 6 hours again tomorrow!